【時   間】2019年10月10日（周四）12：00—13：30

【地   點】明德主樓729會議室

【主   題】Unequal Past, United Future–Reaching a Climate Agreement given Past Responsibilities

【主講人】劉寧，北京航空航天大學經濟管理學院助理教授

【主持人】孫文凱，中國人民大學經濟學院教授

【點評人】王湘紅，中國人民大學經濟學院教授

【摘   要】Through a laboratory experiment, we measure the self-serving bias in collective-risk social dilemma. We explore beliefs over the “fair allocation” of contributions among asymmetric players, and measure self-serving bias using the difference in contributions in the veil of ignorance setting and in the multiplayer dictator game. We study how those are affected by alternative narratives of historical responsibilities. We find that subjects have broadly shared belief on the fair allocation of contributions, where poor and rich alike, contribute the same proportion of their endowment behind the veil of ignorance. However, their contributions differ in the multi-player dictator game. Overall, rich succumb more to the self-serving bias than the poor. The three framings of historical responsibility have different impact. Under the framing of inherited responsibility, self-serving bias of the rich is eliminated, while that of the poor is amplified leading to a more equal society in terms of wealth.

【主講人簡介】劉寧，北京航空航天大學經濟管理學院助理教授。博士畢業于荷蘭鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大學（Erasmus University Rotterdam），之后在意大利米蘭博科尼大學（Bocconi University）進行博士后研究。主要研究領域為個人和群體決策，重點關注風險與不確定性及公平觀念。近年來的研究注重結合決策理論和實踐，致力于改善氣候變化以及促進可持續發展。研究成果在Nature Climate Change, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Theory and Decision等國際權威期刊上發表。